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集装箱装船之前就必须提交出口集装箱查核总重量(VGM)的要求马上就要实行了,其中最大的一项挑战是如何取得VGM。在本文中,我们假设吊车操作员工不把集装箱搬离货车放到地秤上进行称重。也就是说,要称的是货车、拖车和集装箱三者的总重量。现有的用于计算集装箱重量的方法有两种:一种方法是对卸载集装箱后的空货车和拖车进行称重,然后从总重量中减去车的重量。另一种方法是从总重量中减去车辆自重得到集装箱重量。
The requirement to submit the VGM for export containers prior to container shipment is imminent, one of the biggest challenges being how to secure VGM. In this paper, we assume that a crane operator does not weigh the container truck off the weighbridge. That is to say, the total weight of the wagons, trailers and containers. There are two existing methods for calculating the weight of a container: one is to weigh the empty van and trailer after unloading the container, and then subtract the weight of the car from the total weight. Another method is to subtract the weight of the vehicle from the total weight to get the weight of the container.