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不少学生写议论文,开头往往不能开宗明义、旗帜鲜明地提出中心论点,总是戴帽子、兜圈子,绕来绕去,结果“纲”不举而“目”不张,整篇文章没有明确地表示赞成什么,反对什么,吞吞吐吐,含糊不清,使人读了如“雾中看花.”这些同学可能认为,开头就提出论点,显得单调呆板.其实呢,文章的开头是多种多样的,议论文开头提出论点也没有固定的形式,完全可以不拘一格,各尽其妙.下面以作文题“学习贵在勤奋”为例,介绍八种命题议论文开头提出中心论点的方法.
Many students often write argumentative papers. At the beginning, they often fail to make a clear statement and raise a clear-cut central argument. They always wear hats and circles to go around. As a result, the “outline” doesn’t move and “heads” are involuntary. The entire article is not expressly stated. What is in favor of, what is opposed to, being stifling, vague and unclear, makes people read such as “seeing flowers in the fog.” These classmates may think that the beginning of the argument was monotonous and dull. In fact, the beginning of the article was varied. There are no fixed forms of arguments at the beginning of the argumentative papers. They can be arbitrarily organized and do their best. The essay title “Learning to be diligent” is used as an example to introduce the method for the presentation of the central arguments at the beginning of eight propositional arguments.