据报道,我国农村居民慢性病患病率由80年代中期的7.67%上升到1993年的10.6%,两周患病率由6.8%上升到12.8%[1,2],这表明我国农村卫生服务需要量有了大幅度的增加。而当前我省(江西省)农村卫生服务需求增加与卫生利用并不同步,出现患者未就诊率增加和农村医疗机构门诊利用率下降 According to reports, the prevalence of chronic diseases in rural residents in China rose from 7.67% in the mid-1980s to 10.6% in 1993, and the two-week prevalence rate rose from 6.8% to 12.8%[1,2]. This shows that China’s rural health service needs There has been a substantial increase in volume. The current increase in the demand for rural health services in Jiangxi Province (Jiangxi Province) is not synchronized with the utilization of health services. There has been an increase in the rate of non-patient visits and an out-patient utilization rate in rural medical institutions.