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在计划经济向市场经济转型和人口老龄化的双重背景下,经过几年的探索,在全国逐步建立起了社会统筹与个人账户相结合的部分积累的养老保险制度。由于种种原因,个人账户的基金已用于当期支付,个人账户空账运行。为了确保制度按其目标运行,政府近几年在东北三省试点,做实个人账户以保证个人账户基金有效积累起来。据劳动保障部的统计,至2005年
Under the dual background of the transition from a planned economy to a market economy and an aging population, after several years of exploration, a partially accumulated pension insurance system integrating social pooling with individual accounts has been gradually established across the country. Due to various reasons, the personal account funds have been used to pay the current period, personal accounts run empty. In order to ensure that the system operates according to its objectives, the government has piloted in three northeastern provinces in recent years to implement a personal account so as to ensure the effective accumulation of individual account funds. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, up to 2005