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在开展职业安全健康管理体系过程中,危险源的辨识与控制是实现体系有效运行的前提条件。但风险无处不在,单靠各级安全管理人员如何做到控制住每一个危险因素,特别是作业行为中大量存在的不安全行为?中国铝业中州分公司(以下称中州分公司)把班组作为风险管理的重点,考虑到员工的心理、生理、技术和安全意识的差异,结合员工的作业流程,将危险源辨识与控制细分为八个步骤,引导员工实现自我风险辨识与控制,取得了明显的效果。
In carrying out occupational safety and health management system, the identification and control of dangerous sources are the prerequisites for the effective operation of the system. However, risk is everywhere, relying solely on how safety managers at all levels can control every risk factor, especially the unsafe behavior that exists in a large number of operations. Chinalco of China Aluminum Corporation (hereinafter referred to as Zhongzhou Branch) As the key point of risk management, taking into account the difference of employees’ psychology, physiology, technology and safety awareness, the dissertation divides the identification and control of hazard sources into eight steps based on the work flow of employees, and guides the employees to realize self-risk identification and control. The obvious effect.