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循环经济本质上是一种生态经济,它倡导的是一种与环境和谐的经济发展模式。20世纪90年代之后,发展循环经济已经成为国际社会的两大趋势之一。循环经济为工业化以来的传统经济转向可持续发展的经济提供了战略性的理论范式,可从根本上消解长期以来环境与发展之间的尖锐冲突。中国,作为最大的发展中国家,经济取得大发展是不变的目标;但要在未来时间内实现目标,就必须紧紧跟踪循环经济这一新的动向,使经济和社会真正走向可持续发展的道路。发展循环经济是中国可持续发展必然的战略选择。
Circular economy is essentially an ecological economy, which advocates a harmonious economic development model. After the 1990s, the development of circular economy has become one of the two major trends in the international community. Circular economy has provided a strategic theoretical paradigm for turning the traditional economy after industrialization into a sustainable economy and fundamentally resolving the longstanding conflict between environment and development. As the largest developing country, China has made it a constant goal of achieving great economic growth. However, to achieve its goal in the coming period, we must closely follow the new trend of circular economy so that the economy and society can truly move toward sustainable development path of. Developing circular economy is an inevitable strategic choice for China’s sustainable development.