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发达的林业和造纸工业是国民经济发展水平的重要标志之一.我国目前既无发达的林业,亦无先进的制浆造纸工业.木材及纸人均占有量仅及世界平均水平的1/10及1/5.“六五”期间,进口原木耗外汇27亿美元,进口纸、纸浆及纸板耗外汇28亿美元.形成有大量外汇向国外买木材、买纸浆及纸,而无钱发展林业及造纸工业的奇特局面.体制上的弊端,政策上的失误是其主要原因.长
The developed forestry and paper industry are one of the most important symbols of the national economic development level.Now there is neither developed forestry nor advanced pulp and paper industry in our country.The per capita possession of wood and paper is only 1/10 of the world average and 1/5. During the “6th Five-Year Plan” period, imported logs consumed $ 2.7 billion of foreign exchange and imported 2.8 billion U.S. dollars of foreign exchange for imported paper, pulp and paperboard. There was a large amount of foreign exchange to buy timber, buy pulp and paper from abroad, The peculiar situation of the paper industry. System defects, policy errors is the main reason.