我国现代小学教育的主要方向是在素质教育的前提下,培养小学生的创新学习能力,同时,要提高小学数学教育的质量。因此,要更新教学理念,将学生的未来发展放在首位,以学生为主体进行教学,培养学生自主性、主动性、创造性,以及独立思考问题和解决问题的能力。一、创设情境,把握激励创新思维的时机 The main direction of modern primary education in our country is to cultivate the innovative learning ability of primary school students under the premise of quality education and to improve the quality of primary school mathematics education. Therefore, it is necessary to update the teaching concept, put the students ’future development in the first place, take the students as the main body to carry on the teaching, cultivate the students’ autonomy, initiative, creativity, and independent thinking and problem solving. First, create a situation, grasp the opportunity to stimulate innovative thinking