著名科学巨匠爱因斯坦曾经指出:“一个人的智力发展和他形成概念的方法,在很大程度上是取决于语言的。”数学思维的发展虽然主要受推理能力的制约,但数学语言发展水平的高低,在一定程度上影响着数学思维的发展。现代心理学、教育学理论认为,语言的准确性体现着思维的周密性,语言的层次性和连贯性体现着思维的逻辑性,语言的丰富性体现着思维的缜密性。这表明,要提高学生思维能力,必须从培养学生的语言交流表达入手。 The famous scientist Einstein once pointed out: “A person’s intellectual development and his method of forming a concept depend largely on the language.” Although the development of mathematical thinking is mainly constrained by reasoning ability, mathematics The level of language development, to a certain extent, affects the development of mathematical thinking. Modern psychology and pedagogy theory hold the view that the accuracy of language embodies the meticulousness of thinking, the hierarchy and continuity of language embody the logic of thinking, and the richness of language embodies the meticulousness of thinking. This shows that in order to improve students ’thinking ability, we must start with cultivating students’ language communication.