童年不幸的家庭记忆给张爱玲的文学创作打上了阴郁的底色。《金锁记》中阴郁家庭的难堪与丑陋被张爱玲放大,无论是人物角色的塑造还是整体氛围的描摹,龌龊、沮丧、压抑等诸如此类的一些负面情绪扑面而来,可谓是张爱玲的家原型叙事。 Childhood unfortunate family memories of Zhang Ailing literary creation marked a gloomy background. The embarrassment and ugliness of the gloomy family in “Golden Lock” is magnified by Zhang Ailing. Whether it is the characterization of the characters or the tracing of the overall atmosphere, some negative emotions such as grudges, depression and depression can be described as Zhang Ailing’s home prototype narrative .