枕叶癫痫是一组有特征的癫痫综合征,由于以往对其认识不足常将枕叶癫痫误诊为其他类型的癫痫或多发性抽动症及行为障碍等。随着近年来诊断水平的提高和诊断技术的不断发展,对枕叶癫痫的报道有所增多。本文围绕枕叶癫痫的分类,临床表现和神经影像方面的新进展作一综述。 Occipital lobe epilepsy is a group of characteristic epilepsy syndrome, due to its lack of understanding of the past often misdiagnosed as occipital lobe epilepsy other types of epilepsy or Tourette and behavioral disorders. With the improvement of diagnostic level in recent years and the continuous development of diagnostic techniques, the reports of occipital lobe epilepsy have increased. This article reviews the classification, clinical manifestations and new progress of neuroimaging in occipital lobe epilepsy.