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目的:观察早期肠内营养治疗重症胰腺炎的疗效和护理干预的影响。方法:选择我院2012年12月至2015年7月收治的急性重症胰腺炎患者90例,根据随机原则将其随机分成对照组和实验组各45例,对照组患者给予静脉营养直到进食,实验组患者则给予早期肠内营养。结果:治疗后实验组患者的血清白蛋白显著优于对照组患者(P<0.05);实验组患者的感染率、并发症发生率、住院时间和治疗费用显著优于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:早期肠内营养治疗急性重症胰腺炎患者能对患者营养状况进行有效改善,患者的感染率、并发症发生率降低,住院时间缩短,减轻患者的经济压力。
Objective: To observe the effect of early enteral nutrition on severe pancreatitis and nursing intervention. Methods: Ninety patients with acute severe pancreatitis admitted from December 2012 to July 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and experimental group (n = 45) according to the principle of randomization. Patients in the control group were given intravenous nutrition until the experiment Group patients were given early enteral nutrition. Results: Serum albumin in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group (P <0.05). The infection rate, complication rate, hospitalization time and treatment cost in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05 ). Conclusion: Early enteral nutrition in patients with acute severe pancreatitis can effectively improve the nutritional status of patients. The infection rate, the incidence of complications, the hospitalization time shortened and the economic pressure of patients reduced.