G-CNTs/PVDF mixed matrix membranes with improved antifouling properties and filtration performance

来源 :环境科学与工程前沿 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:pboss
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Although carbon nanomaterials have been widely used as effective nanofillers for fabrication of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) with outstanding performances,the reproducibility of the fabricated MMMs is still hindered by the non-homogenous dispersion of these carbon nanofillers in membrane substrate.Herein,we report an effective way to improve the compatibility of carbon-based nanomaterials with membrane matrixes.By chemically conjugating the oxidized CNTs (o-CNTs) and GO using hexanediamine as cross-linker,a novel carbon nanohybrid material (G-CNTs) was synthesized,which inherited both the advanced properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs)and graphene oxide (GO).The G-CNTs incorporated polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) MMMs (GCNTs/PVDF) were fabricated via a non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) method.The filtration and antifouling performances of G-CNTs/PVDF were evaluated using distillate water and a 1 g/L bovine serum albumin (BSA) aqueous solution under 0.10 MPa.Compared to the MMMs prepared with o-CNTs,GO,the physical mixture of o-CNTs and GO and.pure PVDF membrane,the G-CNTs/PVDF membrane exhibited the highest water flux up to 220 L/m2/h and a flux recovery ratio as high as 90%,as well as the best BSA rejection rate.The excellent performances should be attributed to the increased membrane pore size,porosity and hydrophilicity of the resulted membrane.The successful synthesis of the novel nanohybrid G-CNTs provides a new type of nanofillers for MMMs fabrication.
其他文献
地鳖虫(Eupoliphaga Sinensis Walker)是一种传统的中药材,具有散血淤、解凝活血、接骨续筋等功效。现代医学研究及临床试验证明地鳖虫具有抑制肿瘤、调节血脂、抗衰老等功效,其
刺苦草(V.spinulosa Yan)是水鳖科苦草属沉水草本植物,食用部分为其根状茎,刺苦草根状茎在贮藏、加工过程中极易产生褐变,严重影响感官品质,限制了对其大面积的开发利用。迄今为止,关于刺苦草根状茎的褐变研究国内外未见报道,为此,本研究对采后贮藏过程中部分褐变相关成分的变化、刺苦草根状茎主要褐变底物、多酚氧化酶(PPO)的纯化及其特性进行了研究。主要研究结论如下:1.经测定,刺苦草根状茎基本
Microbial Fe(Ⅲ) reduction is a significant driving force for the biogeochemical cycles of C,O,P,S,N,and dominates the natural bio-purification of contaminants
人工智能技术的不断发展,为定量分析脱硫系统各因素变化带来的影响,从而预测系统脱硫效率和经济成本创造了条件.分析了近年来利用神经网络算法预测脱硫系统SO2排放量的算法网
花生蛋白是一种优良的植物蛋白资源,但天然的花生蛋白本身没有凝胶特性,因而限制了其在食品加工中的应用。利用转谷氨酰胺酶交联改善花生分离蛋白的凝胶性,使其达到工业化生产的
学位
The water quality and energy consumption of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Taihu Basin were evaluated on the basis of the operation data from 204 munici
为应对新冠肺炎疫情,福建省福州市教育部门自2月10日开始,为全市延迟开学的中小学和中职学校开设网上课堂,通过多平台线上集中教学,做到“停课不停学”,最大限度保障学生的学
期刊
本文通过对荣华二采区10
期刊
针对传统活性污泥法处理大豆深加工废水厌氧出水处理效率低,剩余污泥产生量大后续处理成本较高的问题。本论文构建了由MBBR和AAC反应器组成的连续化好氧-厌氧耦合工艺(Continu