考试评价是教学过程中教师对学生学习情况进行检验和测评的一种重要手段,目前主要依托的形式还是纸笔测试。这种评价方法,有一个最大的缺点就是题目受设计者主观因素的影响比较大,因此题目的命制科学性就非常关键。历史课程标准对学生的总体课程目标提出了3个层次的要求,这就要求我们在设计试题的过程中,将这 Test evaluation is an important means by which teachers can test and evaluate the students’ learning situation in the teaching process. At present, the main form of relying on the test is the test of paper and pencil. One of the biggest drawbacks of this evaluation method is that the subject is more influenced by the subjective factors of the designer, so the scientific nature of the subject’s life is very crucial. History of the standard curriculum for the overall goal of the students put forward three levels of requirements, which requires us to design questions in the process, which