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[目的 /意义]国外公共图书馆普遍推行免押金办理借阅证的办法,而我国实行免押金办证服务的公共图书馆尚且不多,因此,研究我国公共图书馆免押金办证服务具有重大的现实意义。[方法 /过程]运用德尔菲法对我国公共图书馆开展免押金办证服务的必要性、益处、障碍和策略进行调研。[结果 /结论]调查结果表明,大部分专家认为公共图书馆开展免押金办证服务是必要的,其主要益处是能够消除知识获取门槛,而信用体系不完善则是实行免押金办证的主要障碍。据此提出我国实行免押金办证的策略。
[PURPOSE / Significance] Public libraries in foreign countries generally implement the method of deposit-free borrowing, and there are not many public libraries in our country that implement the deposit-free accreditation service. Therefore, it is of great realistic significance to study the deposit-free accreditation service in China’s public libraries . [Method / Process] The Delphi method is used to investigate the necessity, benefits, obstacles and tactics of deposit-free deposit service in China’s public libraries. [Results / Conclusion] The survey results show that most experts think that it is necessary for public libraries to conduct deposit-free accreditation service. The main benefit is that they can eliminate the threshold of knowledge acquisition, while the imperfect credit system is the main obstacle to the implementation of deposit-free accreditation. Based on this, we put forward the strategy of deposit-free deposit in our country.