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语篇理解的研究不仅要涉及由词汇和语法组成的语义上的衔接,同时更要注重语篇连贯对语篇质量产生的影响。连贯性是语篇最重要的特征之一。它常被解释为语篇各个组成部分在意义或功能上的连接关系,是语篇深层概念和关系的组合。传统的语篇研究多侧重于语篇本身,而融入认知因素的过程研究着重于语篇的生成和理解过程。本文从认知的角度来探讨连贯,阐述认知因素在语篇理解中的作用。
The study of discourse comprehension involves not only the semantic connection formed by vocabulary and grammar, but also the effect of discourse coherence on the quality of discourse. Coherence is one of the most important features of discourse. It is often interpreted as the meaning or function of the various components of the text of the connection, is a combination of deep discourse concepts and relationships. The traditional discourse research mainly focuses on the discourse itself, and the process of integrating cognitive factors focuses on the process of generating and comprehending discourse. This article explores coherence from a cognitive perspective and expounds the role of cognitive factors in discourse comprehension.