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汤亭亭在《女勇士》中刻画了一个华裔女孩在异质文化中身份属性的寻求过程。作者通过塑造各种神秘莫测的鬼魂来反映女孩生长环境的复杂艰难。作品的标题揭示出了主人公通过女勇士,即花木兰与蔡琰英雄形象的创造,探得了文化身份的最终归属。本文试结合鬼魂与女勇士所蕴含的观点,即文化无根性和属性意识,来分析主人公在在异质文化中身份寻求的历程。
In his The Woman Warrior, Maxine King depicts the process of seeking an identity of an ethnic Chinese girl in a heterogeneous culture. The author reflects the complex and difficult conditions of a girl’s growth environment by shaping a variety of mysterious ghosts. The title of the work reveals the protagonist through female warriors, the creation of heroine Mulan and Cai Yan, explored the ultimate attribution of cultural identity. This article tries to analyze the protagonist’s identity seeking process in heterogeneous culture by combining the ideas contained in the ghost and the woman warrior, that is, the rootless and attribute consciousness of culture.