过去二十余年的发展历程中,中国经济一直保持着高速的增长;而在这一过程中,政府财政支出对经济的推动起到了十分重要的作用。从1994年的5792亿元增加到2004年的28487亿元(图1),财政支出在十年间增长了近五倍。在这期间,财政支出极大的弥补了内需不足的制约,支持了经济的长期稳 Over the past twenty years of development, China’s economy has maintained rapid growth; in the process, government fiscal spending has played a very important role in boosting the economy. From 579.2 billion yuan in 1994 to 2.8487 trillion yuan in 2004 (Figure 1), the fiscal expenditure has increased by nearly five times in ten years. During this period, tremendous financial expenditures made up for the constraints of insufficient domestic demand and supported the long-term stability of the economy