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面对近现代中华民族和中国传统文化的危机,张岱年怀揣学术救国的理想,对我国传统忠德文化做了批判总结,并从马克思主义立场出发提出和完善了公忠思想,对我国社会主义道德建设产生了积极而深远的影响。文章从三个维度探寻张岱年公忠思想的理路:从他青年与晚年公忠思想的辩证统一中明晰其发展逻辑;从马、中、西的三流合一中了解其思想渊源;从领袖群伦的地位、知行合一的境界、与群为一的理想中体会其价值意蕴。
Faced with the crises of the modern Chinese nation and Chinese traditional culture, Zhang Dai-nian cherishes the ideals of academic salvation and criticizes and summarizes the traditional Chinese culture of loyalty and morality. From the Marxist standpoint, Zhang Dai-nian proposed and perfected the idea of loyalty and loyalty to China’s socialist ethics The construction has had a positive and far-reaching impact. This article tries to find out the rationale for Zhang Dainian’s public loyalty from three dimensions: to clarify the logic of his development from the dialectical unity of his loyalty to his loyalty to his youth; to understand the origin of his ideas through the three-in-one combination of horse, The status of unity of knowledge and practice, and the ideal of the group to understand the meaning of its value.