世纪之交,如何把青少年培养成有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的一代新人,使之成为下世纪合格的接班人和主力军,是学校教育的一项重大任务。本文认为必须从中学生特点出发,认清他们的生理、心理、情感、意志、个性等方面的特点,纠正当前所出现的价值混乱,只重成绩,道德滑坡的错误倾向,努力提高他们的基本素质。 At the turn of the century, how to train young people to become new generations of people with ideals, morality, culture and discipline so that they can become qualified successors and main force in the next century is a major task for school education. This paper argues that it is necessary to start with the characteristics of secondary school students and recognize their characteristics of physiology, psychology, emotion, will, personality and so on. It should correct the current erroneous tendency of value chaos, sole achievement and moral decline, and strive to improve their basic qualities .