重视和关心基础教育的发展是邓小平教育思想的重要侧面。认真学习邓小平重视基础教育的思想，有利于我们全面、系统地理解邓小平理论，促进素质教育更深入地发展。一、抓住关键问题拨乱反正“文革”期间，中小学是“重灾户”，“四人帮”制造知识越多越反动的谬论，使学生不愿读书、 Emphasis on and concern for the development of basic education is an important aspect of Deng Xiaoping's educational thinking. To seriously study Deng Xiaoping's emphasis on basic education will help us to comprehensively and systematically understand Deng Xiaoping Theory and promote the development of quality education in greater depth. First, to seize the key issues to chaos chaos “Cultural Revolution ” period, primary and secondary schools are “heavy disaster households ”, “gang of four ” manufacturing knowledge more reactionary fallacy, so that students do not want to study,