在数学教学过程中,除了传授学生基本知识和培养学生基本技能之外,还应该培养小学生的自主学习的能力。本文从兴趣、方法、习惯等方面探讨自主学习能力的培养,以期提高学生的数学自主学习能力,最终养成终身学习的能力。一、培养学生自主学习的兴趣,让学生愿学爱因斯坦说过:“兴趣是最好的老师。”兴趣能很好地激发一个人学习的主动性和创造性,以此来促进个性发展,是一个人终身学习的动力和源泉。其实在学习中,只有学生愿意学了,他才会主动地去 In mathematics teaching process, in addition to imparting the basic knowledge of students and training students’ basic skills, they should also cultivate their ability of independent study. This article explores the cultivation of autonomous learning ability from the aspects of interest, method, habit and so on, in order to improve students’ self-learning ability of mathematics and eventually develop the ability of lifelong learning. First, develop students’ interest in self-learning, let students want to learn Einstein said: “Interest is the best teacher. ” Interest can stimulate a person’s learning initiative and creativity, in order to promote the personality Development, is a driving force and source of lifelong learning. In fact, in learning, only students are willing to learn, he will take the initiative to go