企业集团在我国的组建和发展已有七八年时间了。但目前仍处于发展的低级阶级,在国民经济中还不能发挥其应有的作用。究其原因,除了我国组建企业集团的经验尚且不足外,毋庸讳言,国家现行体制中的某些弊端,特别是维护各部门、各地区条块利益的“三不变”(即 It has been seven or eight years since the establishment of enterprise groups in China. However, it is still in the lower class of development and it cannot yet play its due role in the national economy. The reasons for this are, in addition to the lack of experience in the formation of enterprise groups in China, it goes without saying that there are certain drawbacks in the current national system, and in particular the maintenance of “three constants” in the interests of various departments and regions (ie,