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九年义务教育全日制小学《自然教学大纲》指出,小学自然课教学要“培养学生学科学、用科学的能力,即初步的观察能力,实验能力,制作、栽培、饲养等动手能力,逻辑思维能力和想象能力,启发他们的创造精神。”可见小学自然课教学,在对儿童进行科学启蒙教育的过程中,注重科学想象力的培养和训练是不可忽视的基本任务之一。一、在改变传统的传授知识方法为引导学生发现知识方法过程中充分调动想象。要通过课堂常规教学培养学生创造思维能力,提高学生的综合素质,客观要求教师必须摒弃传统的单
Nine-year compulsory education full-time elementary school “natural syllabus” pointed out that the teaching of natural science in primary schools to “develop students science, science ability, that is, the initial observation ability, experimental ability, production, cultivation, feeding and other hands-on ability, logical thinking Ability and imagination to inspire their creative spirit. ”It can be seen that the teaching of natural course in elementary school should pay attention to the cultivation and training of scientific imagination in the process of scientific enlightenment education for children, which is one of the basic tasks that can not be ignored. First, to change the traditional methods of imparting knowledge to guide students to find knowledge in the process of fully mobilize the imagination. Through routine teaching in the classroom to train students to create thinking skills and improve the overall quality of students, the objective requirements of teachers must abandon the traditional single