王居安是一位勇于直谏而声闻于世的南宋名臣。他不仅是一位具有远见卓识的政治家,也是一位诗文兼擅的作家。他为病逝的妻子张悟真所撰的《硕人张氏圹志》就是一篇富有文学价值和文献价值的传记体散文。该文所叙写的张氏这一官宦贤内助形象,以及几种修辞方式和表现手法自然而巧妙的运用,显示出作者扎实的写作功力。就文献价值而言,该作品真实性强,信息量大,具有与《宋史·王居安传》及相关史料互补和证误的作用。 Wang Ju’an is a famous Southern Song official who has always been known for his advice and advice. He is not only a far-sighted politician, but also a poetic writer. He is the dead wife Zhang Wuzhen’s “master Zhang Zhi Zhi” is a rich literary value and the value of the biographical body prose. The article describes the image of Zhang’s official insiders, as well as the natural and ingenious application of several rhetorical methods and techniques of expression, which show the author’s solid writing skill. As far as the value of literature is concerned, the work is of strong authenticity and large amount of information, and plays a role of supplementing and proving mistakes with the historical biography of the Song Dynasty and the hometown.