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批评话语分析是一种通过分析文本来探究话语、意识形态和权力的一种语篇分析方法,采用语料库和批评话语分析相结合的方法可以增加研究的科学性和客观性。该文以美国三家主流媒体对于男性和女性的新闻报道自建小型语料库,在介绍了批评话语分析的理论和相关研究成果的基础上,运用批评话语分析的方法即系统功能语法,从词汇选择,情态,主述位系统,互文性的方面对比了媒体工作者对现代社会的男性和女性的不同态度及背后隐藏的意识形态和社会现实。研究发现,在男权社会中,绝大多数的男性也受到了一定程度的性别歧视。
Critical discourse analysis is a discourse analysis method that explores discourse, ideology and power through analyzing texts. The combination of corpus and critical discourse analysis can increase the scientificity and objectivity of the research. Based on the theory of criticizing discourse analysis and related research results, the article uses the method of criticizing discourse analysis, namely the system function grammar, Modality, rhetorical system and intertextuality, contrasting different attitudes of media workers to men and women in modern society and the hidden ideologies and social realities behind them. The study found that in the patriarchal society, the vast majority of men also received a certain degree of gender discrimination.