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目的了解鼠疫防治人员鼠疫相关知识态度行为持有情况以及对鼠疫培训的需求。方法通过自填式问卷对临床医生和疾病预防控制人员进行问卷调查。结果调查对象共315例,鼠疫防治各知识点知晓率较高,多数超过90%,但正向态度和行为持有率和知晓率明显不符,只有78.73%人员的选择会诊断和报告“急热待查”病例。培训需求中88.25%的培训对象仍首选统一培训集中授课,92.70%的培训对象选择有实际经验的专家作为授课老师;在自学资料中,网站资料最受欢迎。结论在鼠疫培训时,不仅要加强知识的宣传教育,还应关注培训对象态度和行为的转变,及时了解培训需求,以期提高培训质量。
Objective To understand the plague-related knowledge, attitude and behavior of plague prevention and control personnel as well as the demand for plague training. Methods Questionnaire surveyed clinicians and disease prevention and control personnel through self-administered questionnaires. Results A total of 315 subjects were surveyed. The awareness rate of each point of plague prevention and control was higher than that of the control group, most of them were over 90%. However, there was a clear discrepancy between the positive attitude and behavior holding rate and the awareness rate. Only 78.73% Hot to be checked "case. 88.25% of the training needs of the target audience is still the preferred uniform training focused on teaching, 92.70% of the trainees selected experts with practical experience as a teacher; self-learning materials, the most popular website information. Conclusion In the plague training, we should not only strengthen the publicity and education of knowledge, but also pay attention to the change of the attitudes and behaviors of the trainees and keep abreast of training needs so as to improve the quality of training.