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随着经济建设的发展,施工企业在市场竞争中通过不断强化内部管理积极开拓新市场而得到发展壮大,无论是承包工程的绝对数量,还是在完成工程项目的质量、时间上都取得了长足进步,这其中,新技术,新工艺的应用,包括用钢管、定型钢模(简称周转材料),对施工企业的发展起到了很大促进作用。目前,各施工企业周转材料的拥有量不断增加,对周转材料的管理已成为整个施工企业管理的重要环节。同时,伴随着周转材料数量增加,品种增多,在管理中采用传统的管理方法显然已不能适应市场经济和现代企业管理的需要。应用计算机对周转材料进行辅助管理势在必行,本文愿将作者近年来在工作中的体会与认识献与读者,供共同讨论。 一、概述 周转材料包括施工用钢管、定型钢模、夹头、回形销等配件。在体制上,则采用全公司统一集中管理,各使用单位(项目经理部)向专门管理部门有偿租用,计算机在周转材料租赁业务中的应用就是通过计算机对各类周
With the development of economic construction, construction companies have grown in the market competition by continuously strengthening internal management and actively exploring new markets. Whether it is the absolute number of contracted projects or the quality and time of completing projects, it has made great progress. Among these, the application of new technologies and new processes, including the use of steel pipes and shaped steel molds (referred to as turnover materials), has greatly promoted the development of construction companies. At present, the ownership of turnover materials for construction companies is increasing, and the management of turnover materials has become an important part of the management of the entire construction enterprise. At the same time, with the increase in the number of turnover materials and the increase in the number of varieties, the adoption of traditional management methods in management has obviously not been able to adapt to the needs of the market economy and modern enterprise management. It is imperative to use computer to assist in the management of the turnover materials. This article is willing to present the author’s experience and knowledge in recent years to the readers for discussion. I. Overview Turnover materials include construction steel pipes, shaped steel molds, chucks, clip pins and other accessories. In terms of system, centralized management of the whole company is adopted, and all use units (project managers) are paid for by the specialized management department. The application of computers in the turnover of materials is the use of computers for various types of weeks.