肾功能衰竭是各种肾脏病的终末期表现,直接威胁病人生命。近年来有关肾衰的进展比较迅速,此次会上收到这方面的论文共130篇,内容丰富,既有临床经验总结,新疗法介绍,也有基础理论探讨。国际来宾也在会上作了有关急慢性肾衰的学术报告,并进行了座谈讨论。兹将主要内容介绍如下。一、肾功能衰竭的病因肾功能衰竭在人群中的发病率,我国尚缺乏精确的统计。中山医学院回顾调查了944例慢性肾衰(尸检者153例)的原发病因,依次为慢性肾小球肾炎(临床诊断占64.5%;尸检60.1%)、慢性肾盂肾炎 Renal failure is the terminal manifestation of various kidney diseases, a direct threat to patient’s life. In recent years, the progress of renal failure is relatively rapid, this meeting received a total of 130 articles in this area, rich in content, both clinical experience, introduction of new therapies, but also basic theory. International guests also made an academic report on acute and chronic renal failure, and held informal discussions. The main content is as follows. First, the cause of renal failure Renal failure in the population incidence, the lack of accurate statistics in our country. Zhongshan Medical College, a retrospective survey of 944 cases of chronic renal failure (autopsy 153 cases) of the primary etiology, followed by chronic glomerulonephritis (64.5% of clinical diagnosis; autopsy 60.1%), chronic pyelonephritis