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回族民间口承文学是回族文化中富有传承性的非物质文化,是回族民间文化的百科全书和历史文化的“活化石”。在西安回族民间口承文学中,传说《回民的来历》反映了回族先民入华的经过,歌谣《一十八年开海学——关于胡登洲的传说》反映了胡登洲创办经堂教育的过程,这两篇传说和歌谣的内容都与阿拉伯世界有密切的关系,是中阿交流史的生动体现。
The folk oral tradition of the Hui nationality is a non-material culture rich in inheritance in the Hui nationality culture and is an encyclopedia of the Hui people’s folk culture and a “living fossil” of history and culture. In the folk oral tradition of the Hui people in Xi’an, the legend that “the origins of the Hui people” reflects the passage of Hui ancestors into China. The song “Eighteen Years of Maritime Education - The Legend of Huntzhou Island” reflects Hu Dengzhou’s process of establishing the education of the Eunuch. The contents of these two legends and ballads are closely related to the Arab world and are a vivid manifestation of the history of exchange between China and Afghanistan.