教法与学法的有机结合，应该是在教师的指导下，充分调动学生的积极性和主动性，让学生积极参与知识的形成过程，探求知识间的关系和联系，使学生不仅学到知识和基本技能，还要学到学习知识的方法。　　一、指导阅读，引导理解　　小学数学教材内容叙述简洁准确，富有启发性， The combination of teaching method and learning method should be under the guidance of teachers, fully mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of students, so that students actively participate in the formation of knowledge and explore the relationship between knowledge and contact, so that students not only learn knowledge and Basic skills, but also learn the method of learning knowledge. First, guide reading, guide the understanding of elementary mathematics textbook Description concise, accurate, inspiring,