1 引言 由于武器的结构特点和运动构件的撞击等因素,使武器在射击时会产生向上跳动的现象。尤其是手提式武器,在射击时仅由射手紧紧握持,因此使枪口产生很大的向上跳动。这种跳动给武器的使用带来很多不利之处:对单发武器(如手枪等),由于每射击一发,武器都产生很大的跳动,因而影响武器的命中精度或快速射击时的下一发瞄准;对连发武器(如冲锋枪和自动 1 Introduction Due to the structural characteristics of weapons and the impact of moving components and other factors, the weapon will produce the phenomenon of beating up when shooting. In particular, hand-held weapons, which are held only by the shooter at the time of shooting, cause a large upward jump in the muzzle. This beating creates many disadvantages for the use of weapons: for single-handed weapons (such as handguns, etc.), the weapon produces large beats per shot, thus affecting the accuracy of the weapon's hit or the speed at which it is shot Aims at a haircut; bursts of weapons (such as submachine guns and automatic