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本文报告12例化学感受器瘤。男女之比为1:2。年龄11～61岁,平均36岁。肿瘤发生在脑、眼、颈动脉体、纵隔、胸壁内、硬脊膜外及后腹膜。有3例曾行化感瘤切除术。临床表现随发病部位不同而异。因本病少见,确诊有赖于组织病理学检查。手术切除肿瘤是最有效的治疗方法。术中发现肿瘤的共同特征有:微红或暗红色,表面血管网极丰富,有薄色膜,有囊性感,穿刺易抽到血性液,与周围粘连紧密。作者认为,本病属低度恶性肿瘤。绝大多数肿瘤能手术切除,复发或转移性化感瘤也可再次或多次手术。
This article reports 12 cases of chemosensory neoplasms. The ratio of men to women is 1: 2. Age 11 to 61 years old, average 36 years old. Tumors occur in the brain, eye, carotid body, mediastinum, chest wall, epidural and retroperitoneal. In 3 cases had a line of cancer resection. Clinical manifestations vary with the site of disease. Due to the rare disease, diagnosis depends on histopathological examination. Surgical removal of the tumor is the most effective treatment. The common features found during surgery were: reddish or dark red, the surface of the vascular network is extremely rich, a thin color film, a cystic sexy, easy to puncture the bloody fluid, and the surrounding adhesions close. The authors believe that the disease is a low-grade cancer. The vast majority of tumors can be surgically removed, recurrent or metastatic tumor can also be repeated or multiple surgeries.