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戊戌变法和义和团运动失败后,清王朝在反动、卖国的道路上越走越远,中华民族已然陷入危亡旦夕之际。朝廷的腐败和列强的欺凌,激起了当时国中无数青年学子的义忿,他们不惜抛弃功名利禄。以挽狂澜于既倒为己任,远涉重洋,来到明治维新的发源地,希望从日本的振兴中,探索到一条拯救中国命运的光明道路。其优秀代表人物有邹容、章士钊、章太炎、陈独秀、潘赞化等。
After the failure of the Reform Movement of 1898 and the Boxer Rebellion, the Qing dynasty went farther and farther and farther and farther along the road of reactionary and secession. The Chinese nation was in danger of becoming a dying country. The corruption in the court and bullying by the powers aroused the grievances of countless young students in the country at that time, who abandoned their fame and fortune. In order to turn the tide in turning over responsibility, far beyond the oceans, came to the birthplace of the Meiji Restoration, hoping to explore from Japan’s revitalization of a bright road to save China’s destiny. Its outstanding representative has Zou Rong, Zhang Shizhao, Zhang Taiyan, Chen Duxiu, Pan praise and so on.