免疫学作为一门新的科学出现是细菌学方面的科学研究和取得成功的直接结果。随着近来的进展,免疫学和微生物学这两门兄弟学科的关系已变得更为密切,以至它们迟早会合併成为一门新的学科,即“免疫微生物学”。免疫微生物学的最终目的是要通过一 The emergence of immunology as a new science is a direct result of scientific research and success in bacteriology. As recent advances have taken place, the relationship between the two sibling disciplines of immunology and microbiology has become even closer, so that sooner or later they will merge into a new discipline called “immunobiology.” The ultimate goal of immune microbiology is to pass one