本文以课程改革为背景,首先分析当下高职院校语文学科现状及现代文教学现状,指出存在的问题;再结合建构主义教学理论,以杨绛的《老王》一文的教学为例找寻一些较为有效的现代文阅读策略,以期真正提高高职学生的现代文阅读能力,也给广大高职语文教师提供一些启示和参考。 Based on the curriculum reform, this paper first analyzes the present situation of Chinese language teaching and the current situation of modern Chinese teaching in vocational colleges and points out the existing problems. Combined with the teaching theory of constructivism, this article tries to find some examples of the teaching of “Old Pharaoh” by Yang Jiang More effective modern reading strategy, with a view to improve vocational students in modern reading ability, but also to the majority of vocational language teachers to provide some inspiration and reference.