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目的观察奥曲肽对小儿上消化道出血的临床疗效及不良反应。方法选择上消化道出血患儿63例,随机分为治疗组及对照组,两组均给予抑酸止血治疗,在此基础上治疗组给予奥曲肽,观察两组患儿临床效果、消化道出血止血时间及不良反应。结果治疗组总有效率为93.6%,对照组为81.3%;治疗组出血停止时间为2.5 d,对照组出血停止时间为3.6 d,治疗组短于对照组。结论奥曲肽能够提高上消化道出血临床疗效,缩短止血时间,不良反应小。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of octreotide on children with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods Sixty-three children with upper gastrointestinal bleeding were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. Both groups were treated with antacid and hemostatic therapy. On the basis of this, octreotide was given to the treatment group, and the clinical effect, hemostasis of gastrointestinal bleeding Time and adverse reactions. Results The total effective rate was 93.6% in the treatment group and 81.3% in the control group. The bleeding time in the treatment group was 2.5 days, and the bleeding time in the control group was 3.6 days. The treatment group was shorter than the control group. Conclusion Octreotide can improve the clinical efficacy of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, shorten the time to stop bleeding, adverse reactions.