《九年制义务教育小学思想品德和初中思想政治课课程标准(修订)》指出,小学思想品德课和初中思想政治课,是对学生系统进行思想品德教育、初步的马克思主义常识教育和社会常识教育的必修课,是学校德育工作的主导渠道,是我国学校教育社会主义性质的标志。思想政治、思想品德课的教学内容,涉及社会、生活的方方面面,要学生真正理解各种复杂的社会现象,就必须学习一定的抽象理论知识,由于我们的学生涉世未深,受知识结构和社会阅历的限制,要他们理解并能运用这些理论知识,单靠教师的说教是 “Nine-year compulsory primary school ideological and moral and junior high school ideological and political curriculum standards (Revised)” pointed out that the ideological and moral lessons and junior high school ideological and political lessons, is the ideological and moral education of students in the system, the initial education of Marxist common sense and common sense The compulsory course of education is the dominant channel of moral education in schools and a symbol of the socialist nature of school education in our country. Ideological, ideological and moral course teaching involves all aspects of society and life. If students really understand various complex social phenomena, they must learn a certain amount of abstract theoretical knowledge. Because our students are inexperienced and influenced by knowledge structure and society Restrictions on experience, to enable them to understand and apply these theoretical knowledge, relying on teachers preaching