地板供暖与传统散热器供暖相比是另一种供暖形式。它是在地板内埋入热水管路(最初采用钢管、铜管,目前应用交联聚乙稀管),并通以低温热水(如35～55℃)。这种地板成为一个低温辐射加热源,均匀加热室内空气,从而达到建筑室内采暖的目的。地板供暖住宅具有室内热环境舒适,建筑功能构造合理及高效、节能、长寿的特点,因此正逐渐受到寒冷地区一些家庭,尤其是家中有老年人和儿童住户的青睐。 据统计,黑龙江省大庆市1998年,60岁以上的居民已超过全市人口的10％。这其中绝大部分是第一代采油工人。由于当年采油生活条件差,他们当中许多人患有风湿病和关节炎,最怕腿、脚部着凉。 Floor heating is another form of heating compared to traditional radiator heating. It is buried in the floor of hot water pipes (the first use of steel pipes, copper pipes, the current application of cross-linked polyethylene pipe), and pass low-temperature hot water (such as 35 ~ 55 °C). This kind of floor becomes a low-temperature radiant heat source, which evenly heats the indoor air, thus achieving the goal of heating the building indoors. Floor-heating residences are characterized by comfortable indoor thermal environment, rational construction function and high efficiency, energy saving, and longevity. Therefore, they are gradually being favored by families in cold regions, especially homes with elderly people and children. According to statistics, in 1998 in Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, residents over the age of 60 had exceeded 10% of the city’s population. Most of these are the first generation of oil workers. Due to poor life conditions in the year of extraction, many of them suffer from rheumatism and arthritis. They are most afraid of catching cold on their legs and feet.