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目的探讨急诊外科患者出现昏迷的病因和临床诊治方法。方法选取我科急诊诊治的昏迷患者150例,对其昏迷原因和诊治方法进行分析。结果昏迷的主要原因:急性重型颅脑损伤、急性开放性骨折、胸腹腔脏器破裂等,分别占35%、34%、26%,其他因素5%。结论对于急诊外科昏迷患者进行及时的诊断、有针对性的治疗,是抢救成功的关键。有助于提升患者抢救成功率、改善患者预后。
Objective To investigate the etiology and clinical diagnosis and treatment of coma in emergency surgery patients. Methods A total of 150 patients with coma who were diagnosed and treated in our department were selected and their causes of coma and methods of diagnosis and treatment were analyzed. Results The main causes of unconsciousness were acute severe craniocerebral injury, acute open fractures, ruptured abdominal and abdominal organs, accounting for 35%, 34% and 26% respectively, and other factors were 5%. Conclusions The timely diagnosis and targeted treatment of emergency surgical coma patients are the key to successful rescue. Help to improve the success rate of patient rescue, improve patient prognosis.