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改革开放以来,中国农民第一次创业是发展乡镇企业,第二次创业是进城务工经商,第三次创业则是近几年蓬勃兴起的乡村旅游。第一次创业是半脱农状态,第二次创业是全脱农状态,第三次创业则生于农、长于农、盛于农,农为根本,无农则亡。前两次创业只在二产三产中打转转,第三次创业则使一二三产融为一体,种养加销结成环链,打造出农业产业利益共同体,使产业价值得以整体提升。前两次创业都是在外部环境不宽松
Since the reform and opening up, for the first time, Chinese peasants have pioneered the development of township and village enterprises, the second pioneering undertaking work in cities and migrant workers, and the third pioneering is the vigorous rural tourism in recent years. The first start-up is semi-off-farm status, the second start-up is all off-farm status, the third start-up was born in agriculture, grows farmer, flourished in agriculture, agriculture as a fundamental, non-agricultural death. The first two undertakings only turned around in the second production and the third production, while the third undertaking brought together one, two and three produce, increased marketing and sales to form a chain, and created a community of interests in agricultural industry so that the value of the industry as a whole Enhance. The first two start-ups are not relaxed in the external environment