论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨生殖道感染对胎膜早破和母婴结局的影响。方法选择深圳市福田区中医院2009年4月-2011年4月收治的胎膜早破早产患者60例,就胎膜早破早产受生殖道感染的具体影响进行分析,并对母婴结局进行评价。结果观察组早破时间为(32.5±2.4)周,对照组为(33.7±1.8)周,观察组平均保胎时间为(6.5±5.6)周,对照组平均保胎时间为(2.1±2.6)周。两组各指标比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组为(2249.8±640.0)g新生儿出生体重,对照组为(2612.0±544.6)g,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组新生儿窒息、临床感染、胎盘病理或宫腔培养阳性、剖宫产率、母体病率、新生儿感染率与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与对照组比较,观察组胎膜早破孕周明显提前,分娩孕周提前,新生儿体重低,生殖道感染和保胎天数明显大于对照组,母婴病率经针对性治疗后无明显差异。
Objective To investigate the effects of genital tract infection on premature rupture of membranes and maternal and infant outcomes. Methods: Futian District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from April 2009 to April 2011 admitted 60 cases of premature rupture of membranes in patients with premature rupture of membranes premature rupture of genital tract infections were analyzed and maternal and child outcomes were Evaluation. Results The duration of premature rupture in the observation group was (32.5 ± 2.4) weeks and that in the control group was (33.7 ± 1.8) weeks. The mean duration of miscarriage in the observation group was (6.5 ± 5.6) weeks and that in the control group was (2.1 ± 2.6) week. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The observation group was (2249.8 ± 640.0) g newborn birth weight, the control group was (2612.0 ± 544.6) g, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). No significant difference was found in neonatal asphyxia, clinical infection, placenta pathology or intrauterine culture in the observation group. There was no significant difference in cesarean section rate, maternal morbidity and neonatal infection rate between the observation group and the control group (P> 0.05). Conclusion Compared with the control group, the gestational weeks of premature rupture of membranes in the observation group were significantly earlier than those in the control group, and gestational age was earlier than that in the control group. The birth weight and reproductive tract infection were lower than those in the control group difference.