当前,新课程标准的实施也要求教师改变传统的教学观念,确立学生为主体的教学模式,培养学生的自主学习能力,让学生从厌学化学到主动学习化学,在启发下创造性地进行学习,通过观察、思考、动手、动脑把所学的知识纳入自己的认识结构。从而达到优化课堂,提高课堂效率,培养创新型人才的需要。本文教师结合教学经验,分析当前中学生自主学习化学知识存在的问题,研究如何培养学生自主学习的有效方法。 At present, the implementation of the new curriculum standards also require teachers to change the traditional teaching concepts, establish a student-centered teaching model, cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability, enable students to learn creatively from the chemistry of weariness learning and learning actively under the inspiration, Through observation, thinking, hands-on, brains to learn the knowledge into their own cognitive structure. So as to optimize the classroom, improve classroom efficiency, training innovative talents needs. In this paper, teachers combined with teaching experience, analysis of the current problems of self-learning chemistry knowledge of middle school students to study how to develop effective methods for students to learn independently.