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四川是宋延规定的铁钱专用区,这一政策对当地的物价产生了很大的影响,本文从铁铁购买力以及铜、铁钱间比价角度,对北宋时期四川物价的变动情况作了详细考察。本文认为北宋四川地区物价的变化可分三个阶段:第一阶段,从北宋初至景德二年前,这时候铁钱购买力和四川物价较稳定。第二阶段,从景德二年(1005)至嘉祐四年(1059)前。这时候在四川地区铁钱购买力下落很严重,物价上涨很快。第三阶段是从熙宁至北宋末。嘉祐四年停铸十年后,四川铁钱购买力回升,物价也较稳定。
Sichuan is the designated area for the iron and steel provided by Song and Yan. This policy has a great impact on the local prices. In the light of the iron and steel purchasing power as well as the price ratio between copper and iron, the change of the price of steel in the Northern Song Dynasty was detailed Inspected This paper argues that the price changes in the Northern Song Dynasty in Sichuan can be divided into three stages: the first stage, from the early Northern Song Dynasty to Jingde two years ago, this time the purchasing power of iron and Sichuan prices more stable. The second stage, from Jingde two years (1005) to Jia You four years (1059) before. At this time, the purchasing power of wrought iron in Sichuan dropped very seriously, and prices rose rapidly. The third stage is from Xining to the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. Jiayou stop casting for four years after ten years, Sichuan iron money purchasing power recovery, prices are more stable.