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一些民营企业在设立之初,为享受三资企业的优惠政策,采取在境外注册一家公司,由境外亲友代持股份,再由境外公司回境内投资的做法,俗称“洋帽子”。“洋帽子”企业的主要股东及实际控制人为境内居民,但法律上均由境外注册的公司控股。“洋帽子”企业较普遍地存在于广东、福建、浙江等民营经济发达、海外华侨众多的地区。
At the beginning of the establishment of some private-owned enterprises, in order to enjoy the preferential policies of foreign-funded enterprises, the practice of registering a company overseas, holding shares by relatives and friends abroad, and then investing in the Mainland by overseas companies, is commonly known as “foreign hat”. “Ocean Hat ” The major shareholder and actual controller of the enterprise for the domestic residents, but legally by companies registered overseas control. “Foreign hat ” enterprises are more common in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and other private economy developed overseas many overseas Chinese areas.