小学数学是基础,在小学数学的教学中,我们不仅要重视学生的成绩,还要对学生思维能力进行培养,其中形象思维能力是小学数学必不可少的思维能力。只有将形象思维和其他思维方式进行有效的结合,对学生的智力发展才会起到重要的作用。本文结合生活实际,从感知到表象,由数形产生到想象的整个过程进行解析研究,从而得出如何培养小学数学的形象思维能力。 Primary school mathematics is the foundation. In primary school mathematics teaching, we should not only pay attention to students ’achievements, but also train students’ thinking ability, which is the essential thinking ability of primary school mathematics. Only the image of thinking and other ways of thinking an effective combination of intellectual development of students will play an important role. Based on the reality of life, this article analyzes and analyzes the whole process of perceiving the appearance from the digital form to the imagination so as to find out how to cultivate the ability of thinking in primary school mathematics.