小学数学教学是学生数学能力培养的重要阶段,因此,在小学数学课堂教学中,通过优化教学环节来提高小学生的数学能力是十分有效的方法。因此,依据小学数学学科特点和小学生的心理特点,我设计了如下环节来提高学生的数学能力。一、课前引入“引入”是课堂教学的开端,是课堂教学的一个不可或缺的环节,要求教师通过简短的语言或引人入胜的方式开启教学模式,让学生全身心地投入到学习状态。教师应该具备把教学内容转化成 Primary mathematics teaching is an important stage of students’ mathematical ability training. Therefore, in primary mathematics classroom teaching, it is a very effective way to improve primary school mathematics ability through optimizing teaching process. Therefore, based on the characteristics of elementary mathematics and the psychological characteristics of pupils, I designed the following links to improve students’ mathematical abilities. First, the introduction of “introduction ” before class is the beginning of classroom teaching, which is an indispensable part of classroom teaching. Teachers are required to open the teaching mode in a short language or attractive way so that students can dedicate themselves to the study state. Teachers should have the teaching content into