如果教师在化学课堂上问学生最喜欢做什么,我相信绝大多数学生会回答:“做实验。”不错,实验确实是激发学生学习兴趣的最好方法之一,但实验主要目的并不在于激发学生的学习兴趣,实验承载着培养学生化学基本能力的重要任务。例如:培养学生的观察能力和实验操作能力,培养学生的思维创新能力,培养学生的探究能力等等。下面笔者结合自己的教学实践,从培养观察和实验操作能力、培养探究能力及培养思维创新能力等三个方面谈谈实验在化学教学中的魅力。 If the teacher asks students what they like to do most in chemistry class, I believe the vast majority of students will answer: “Experimenting. ” Well, experiments are really one of the best ways to motivate students to learn, but the main purpose of the experiment is not Is to stimulate students ’interest in learning, the experiment carries an important task of students’ basic chemistry ability. For example: to develop students’ abilities of observation and experiment operation, to cultivate students’ ability of thinking and innovation, to develop students’ inquiry ability and so on. The following author combined his own teaching practice, from the cultivation of observation and experimental ability to cultivate the ability to explore and cultivate the ability to think innovative three aspects of the experiment in chemistry teaching charm.