探究性学习是指学生围绕一定的问题、文本或材料,在教师的帮助和支持下,自主寻求或自主建构答案、意义、理解或信息的活动过程。新课程标准认为,探究既是科学学习的目标,又是科学学习的方式。探究学习方式特别强调问题在学习活动中的重要性,一方面强调通过问题来进行学习,把问题看做是学习过程,看成是发现问题、提出问题、分析问题和解决问题的过程,满足了学生的心理需求。在新课改的大潮下,语文课本的改动和变化是最小的,但语 Inquiry learning refers to the activity process of students seeking or constructing their own answers, meanings, comprehension or information around certain problems, texts or materials with the help and support of teachers. The new curriculum standard holds that inquiry is not only the goal of science learning but also the way of learning science. Exploring the way of learning places particular emphasis on the importance of the problem in learning activities. On the one hand, it emphasizes the learning through questions. Viewing the question as a learning process is regarded as the process of discovering, asking, analyzing, and solving problems Students’ psychological needs. Under the tide of new curriculum reform, the changes and changes of Chinese textbooks are the smallest, but the language