中学生英语.中考导航与研究 2014年第6期 参考答案

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  【中考英语“补全对话”题专项练习参考答案】
  Ⅰ. (一)1~5 AEBDF
  (二)1~5 ACEBG
  (三)1~5 CBAFD
  (四)1~5 FBCEA
  (五)1~5 DGEFA
  (六)1~5 DBCAG
  (七)1~5 CADEG
  (八)1~5 GACDE
  (九)1~5 EGCBF
  (十)1~5 BEFAC
  (十一)1~5 CDBFA
  Ⅱ. (一)1. What’s the matter / wrong with you / your trouble?
  2. How are you feeling now?
  3. (There is) Nothing serious / wrong.
  4. She didn’t feel like eating anything. / She didn’t want to eat anything.
  5. Have a good rest and drink more water. / I hope you’ll be all right soon.
  (二)1. matter 2. feel 3. say 4. take
  5. fever 6. Must 7. should 8. times
  9. hope 10. better
  (三)1. May / Can / Could I speak to
  2. Who’s that (speaking) / Who’s speaking
  3. Can I take a message for you / may I help you
  4. we’ll / we’re going to plant trees
  5. to be on time / not to be late / to wear old clothes / to take some food and drinks
  (四)1. What can I do for you / Can I help you
  2. What color do you like
  3. Is it made in China
  4. I’m afraid it’s a little expensive
  5. I’ll take it.
  (五)1. what are you going to do
  2. How far is it
  3. How can we get there
  4. How long will it take us to get there
  5. When and where shall we meet tomorrow
  (六)1. Shall we have something to eat / eat something?
  2. if / whether there is a restaurant (supermarket / shop ...) near here (around here)?
  3. How far is it (from here)? / How far?
  4. What (Which) music do you like (listening to / to listen to)? / Which (What) music is your favorite?
  5. Do you want to have a try / listen (to it) / have a go? 或Would you like ...? / Do you feel like having?
  (七)1. How many times have you read it?
  2. Who wrote it? / Who is the writer?
  3. So do I. / Me, too.
  4. It’s exciting / Wonderful / great.
  5. Is it far from here?
  (八)1. I did
  2. Where did you stay
  3. How was the weather / What was the weather like
  4. Did you like the people there
  5. When did you get back / come back / return
  (九)1. Shall we (go and) have something to eat? / Let’s (go and) have something to eat. / What about having something to eat?
  2. How far is it from here?
  3. What kind of music do you like?
  4. Why do you like light music?
  5. What do you think of jazz (music)? / How do you like jazz (music)?
  (十)1. Any drinks / What would you like (to drink) / Would you like some drinks /Would you like something to drink / What would you like, orange juice or coffee / ... Would you like orange juice or ... / What about some drinks
  2. How are you (doing) / How is everything going / How are things going / Is everything going well / OK / all right
  3. I’m very busy / I have a lot of work to do (these days)
  4. I want to be a doctor / scientist ...
  5. I want to make some money
  (十一) 1. (Yes,) I’d like / I want to buy / I want a skirt for my daughter.
  2. How / What about this one? /What do you think of this one / How do you like this one / How do you find this one?
  3. It’s (a little / a bit / a bit too / too) dark.或I don’t like its color. / It doesn’t look nice.
  4. How much is it? / How much does it cost? / What does it cost? / What’s the price of it? / How much shall I pay for it?
  5. It’s (too / a little / a bit/ much too / a bit too) dear / expensive.或I’m afraid it’s ( too / a little / a bit / much too / a bit too) dear / expensive.
  
  【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(十五)】
  1~5 BCDAB 6~10 DCBCA 11~15 DAABC
  16~20 ABACC 21~25 CDBBB 26~30 CABCD
  31. how 32. arrive 33. it
  34. rang 35. again 36. least
  37. nobody 38. shouted 39. was
  40. else
  One possible version:
   Last week our class had a parents’ meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not. Many parents thought that doing much homework was useful. They thought by doing a lot of homework, students could review what they had learned. It would also help to develop the students’ minds and stop them from playing computer games.
   But a few parents thought that too much homework was useless. Because doing much homework took a lot of time and thus students could not have a good rest. What’s more, they could not do the things they liked.
   In my opinion, doing some suitable homework is necessary and helpful.
  
  【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(十六)】
  1~5 CBCBA 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 ABCAB
  16~20 BBBDA 21~25 DCADD 26~30 BCBAA
  31. trip 32. use 33. enjoyed
  34. space 35. problems 36. housework
  37. both 38. idea 39. serving
  40. knowledge
  One possible version:
   The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. I’m sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
  
  【中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(十七)】
  1~5 BACBA 6~10 BCABA 11~15CBABC
  16~20 CACCD 21~25 CBBCD 26~30 DDBAD
  31. river 32. land 33. friends / fellows
  34. visit 35. uses 36. necks
  37. bring 38. finished 39. shopping
  40. own
  One possible version:
  How to protect our environment?
   The environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious today. We have no clean water to drink because of water pollution. And when trees are cut down, some animals disappear. There is more and more dirty smoke in the air. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, it’s time for us to protect our world.
   Firstly, we shouldn’t throw away rubbish here and there. And we should recycle, reduce and reuse things, for this saves money and reduces pollution. Use things as long as possible. Don’t use plastic bags. Also, we must plant more trees and stop people cutting them. We hope our world will become more and more beautiful.
  
  【2014年中考英语真题演练(八)听力材料及参考答案】
   听力材料
   第一节情景反应
   听两遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答案填在答题卷的对应位置。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间作答。
  1. How are you today, my dear friend?
  2. Hello!May I speak to Mrs. Green?
  3. Excuse me, is there a hotel near here?
  4. It’s fine today. Let’s go out to fly kites.
  5. Would you like tea or coffee?
  6. How long have you learned English?
  7. Chinese people eat with chopsticks and a bowl.
   第二节对话理解
   听两遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答案填在答题卷的对应位置。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间作答。
  8. W: Do you go to school by bus every day?
  M: No, I don’t. I usually go to school by bike.
  Q: How does the boy usually go to school?
  9. M: Is Jim on duty today, Amy?
  W: Yes, he is.
  Q: Who is on duty today?
  10. W: Can I help you?
  M: Yes, I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son.
  Q: Where are they talking?
  11. W: When did you get up this morning, David?
  M: I got up at 6:00 and had breakfast ten minutes later.
  Q: What time did David have breakfast this morning?
  12. M: Have you seen my football?
  W: No, but I saw a basketball and a baseball over there.
  Q: What is the boy looking for?
  13. W: Do you know what the flight number of the plane leaving Beijing for Yibin?
  M: CA308.
  Q: What is the flight number of the plane leaving Beijing for Yibin?
  14. M: What would your parents like you to be?
  W: They would like me to become a doctor.
  M: Would you like to be a doctor?
  W: No, I want to be a teacher.
  Q: What would the girl like to be?
  15. M: Hi, Jane. You look tired. Where have you been?
  W: I’ve been to the disabled children’s home.
  M: What for?
  W: I told interesting stories to the kids.
  Q: Where has Jane been to?
   第三节短文理解
   听三遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答案填在答题卷的对应位置。听短文前,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,你将有25秒钟的时间作答。
   One day, Mrs. Brown saw a beautiful sweater in a clothing shop. She liked it very much, so she wanted to buy it at once. But she didn’t bring enough money with her. Then she went back home and told her husband that she wanted to buy the sweater. But her husband said she had so many sweaters that she didn’t need to buy another one.
   The next day, she told her husband that she still wanted to buy the sweater. The third day, she said the same thing. After a week, her husband told her she could go to buy the sweater. When they went to the clothing shop, the sweater was still there. But Mrs. Brown didn’t want to buy it any more. “The others don’t want to buy the sweater, I don’t want to buy it, either.” she said.
  
   参考答案
  1~5 CBCAB 6~10 CBCBA 11~15 BAACB
  16~20 ABABC 21~25 DABBC 26~30 DACDB
  31~35 DCBAC 36~40 BDEAC 41~45 ABDCC
  46~50 BDACB 51~55 BCDAB 56~60 BADAC
  61~65 BCADA 66~70 DCABC
  71. two-month; son’s
  72. regards / considers; as / thinks; are
  73. cheapest; good / fine / great
  74. it; clearly
  75. was; reported
  76. about
  77. happened
  78. old
  79. worse
  80. what
  81. whose
  82. cut
  83. himself
  One possible version:
   Chinese style of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently.
   Now many people cross streets without looking at the traffic lights. Why? I think there are two main reasons. Some people lack awareness of traffic safety. Besides, some people are so busy that they don’t want to wait for the green light.
   However, it has brought danger to themselves as well as to others. So I hope something must be done to avoid traffic accidents. For example, whoever breaks the traffic rules should be punished.
   As middle school students, we should obey the traffic rules. What’s more, I will try my best to advise people to obey the rules. Only in this way can we cross streets safely.
  
  【2014年中考英语真题演练(九)听力材料及参考答案】
   听力材料
  1. M: Where do you work, Jenny?
  W: I work in a post office.
  2. M: What did you do for your mom on her birthday, Lucy?
  W: I bought her a birthday cake.
  3. W: Are you going to fly kites tomorrow?
  M: Yes, we are.
  4. M: Excuse me. How much are the jeans?
  W: Oh, they’re only 79 yuan.
  5. M: Could you go to the store and buy me some sugar and rice?
  W: No problem.
  M: Can you go now?
  W: I’m sorry I can’t. I told Henry that I would meet him in ten minutes.
  M: I’d appreciate it if you can go now. I need them. You see, I’m cooking supper.
  W: I’d like to, but what can I do about Henry? Can I meet Henry first, and then go together with him to the store for you?
  M: OK, thank you, Mary.
  6. W: I called you at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, but there was no reply. Where did you go, Tom?
  M: Oh, sorry!I went to the Town Theater.
  W: Was there a concert?
  M: Yes. A concert for the poor people of the remote villages. What did you do then?
  W: Err. I had my piano lesson.
  M: What a pity!The concert was very successful. They raised lots of money at the concert.
  W: Great!People there need food, clothes and so on. We also should do something for them.
  M: I agree with you.
  7. W: So how long have you been living in London?
  M: Err, a couple of years. How long have you been working here?
  W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There was no work for me where I came from.
  M: Where did you come from then?
  W: I came from a small village called Arsine near Lancaster a year ago. Hmm, there was nothing to do there. So I moved to London.
  M: Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant?
  W: Very much so.
  8. M: Hello. Today I’m interviewing Joy on her experiences ofstudying abroad. Now Joy, what time do you go to school?
  W: 8:00.
  M: And do you go by subway, or on a school bus?
  W: No, my school is quite close to where I live, so I walk to the school.
  M: OK. What kinds of things do you take to school?
  W: I take my gym clothes, my backpack and my books.
  M: Oh, OK. And what do you study at school?
  W: We study writing and reading, and math. And, let me see ..., we have gym class, too.
  M: OK, and where do you eat lunch? Do you have a lunchroom or cafe?
  W: No, we eat in our classroom.
  M: Wow. That’s very interesting. Now what time do you leave school?
  W: We usually leave at 3:00 and on Friday at
  2:00.
  M: Well, thank you very much, Joy.
  W: You’re welcome.
  9. Mr. King is the headmaster of a language school in Canada and he is welcoming his new foreign students. “Hello, everyone. My name is Sam King. Welcome to our school. I hope you enjoy your time with us. Every morning from 8:30 to 11:30 you will be in the classroom learning English. Lunch will be in the school at 12:00. There is a lot of delicious food, and fast food too. In the afternoons and evenings you are free to do whatever you want and you’ll be able to speak English. There will also be lots of time for speaking. If you need to see a doctor, the school will take you to the hospital. Next, some news about your exams. You’ll take in three weeks. You may use a dictionary in the exam. Don’t be too worried about this. The exam is not very difficult. Your results will be sent to you at your home addresses about four weeks later. That’s all. Thank you. Have a nice stay in Canada.”
  10. W: Bordano Sports. Can I help you?
  M: Yes, I want to order some T-shirts for our company’s tennis team.
  W: All right. Can you tell me the sizes and quantities you want?
  M: We need ten medium and six large.
  W: Ten medium ... and six large. Right. And the color?
  M: Blue.
  W: Blue, OK. And what would you like to be printed on them?
  M: Well, the name of our company, West Bank.
  W: West Bank ...
  M: Yes, and we’d like the name to be printed on the front of the T-shirts, in the center.
  W: All right, I’ll just put that down ... printed on the front ... in the center. Right, then, can I have your name?
  M: Yes, my name’s Simon Loach. L-O-A-C-H.
  W: L-O-A-C-H. OK. Can you give me a fax number and we can send you the design for your approval?
  M: My fax number is 2568311.
  W: I got it, Mr. Loach. We’ll fax you the design later this afternoon.
  M: Thanks. Bye.
  
  参考答案
  1~4 ABCA 5~10 ACBBCA 11~16 BAABBC
  17. Loach 18. 6 / six 19. blue
  20. West 21. center / centre
  22~27 ADDBCA
  28~34 ACDBCCD
  35~40 ABBCDD
  41~46 AACBDC
  47~52 ADBADC
  53~59 CBCBCBD
  60~63 ECBD
  64. It falls on April 23 every year.
  65. They can buy books at much lower price. / They can buy cheaper books.
  66. Yes. (It was.)
  67. To encourage people to do more reading and honor the great writers.
  68. It’s about World Book Day and the advantages / benefits of reading.
  69. By the way
  70. Did you have a good time
  71. will come true
  72. how to get along / on with others (people around)
  73. stop to have a rest until
  One possible version:
  Dear Andy,
   I have read the advertisement and I am very glad to become your pen-friend.
   I am a girl of 25 years old. I live with my parents in Beijing. I have a brother working in a computer company. I’m a history teacher in a junior middle school. I share the same hobbies as you, and I also like traveling and hiking very much. I usually go camping with my friends on weekends.
   I like to make friends,not only in Beijing, but also in other countries. It’s a great pleasure to know you. And I am looking forward to hearing from you.
  Yours sincerely,
  Li Ping
  
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